Sunday, December 29, 2019

Criminal Justice Personnel And Victims At Their Workplace...

Criminal Justice Personnel; Victims at Their Workplace According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics there are approximately 765,000 full time local and state law enforcement officers employed in the United States (Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2011). These officers respond to various calls during a tour of duty. According to the National Incident Based Reporting System, (NIBRS), that records 71 separate crimes that officers respond to, officers reported 4,759,438 incidents in 2014. This number was a result of only 35.2% of all agencies reporting (FBI, 2014). These officers that responded to calls for service ran the risk of being assaulted during the course of their response. According to the FBI report on Law Enforcement Officers Killed or Assaulted in 2014 there were 48,315 officers assaulted during the reporting year. Of that number 28.3% of the officers were injured (FBI, Law Enforcement Officers Killed or Assaulted 2014). These injuries not only take a toll on the officer in th e form of physical injury and economic cost to the officer, but there is a psychological cost as well. A number of Criminal Justice Personnel not included in that number is Correctional Personnel. According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics there are 427,790 persons employed in State correctional or local confinement facilities. Of this number 23,271 employees suffered from a work related illness or injury (Bureau of Labor Statistics 2015). Many of these officers willShow MoreRelatedLeading Group Challenges Paper755 Words   |  4 Pagesorganizational behavior in a criminal justice or security agency. These elements of organizational behavior are guidelines to organization hire valuable employees with values, morals, and ethnics. Commitment to ethical behavior one of the elements among others that will be discuss in this paper. Commitment to ethical behavior is when unethical behavior and illegal business practice in an organization is publicized. This is element that is use in the criminal justice and security agencies becauseRead MoreR. Ellisonaj 041Effective Written Communication 30830Assignment1161 Words   |  5 PagesR. Ellison AJ 041 Effective Written Communication 30830 Assignment #10 1.) The course covered areas that are critical for justice to be served. Much of the text highlighted the need for correct, reliable, complete, and understandable language required from law enforcement. The first chapter was about writing correctly by organizing, understanding confusing words and phrases and using proper sentences. This chapter also laid out ways and means to improve your verbal and written communication. ThisRead MoreRecruitment Essay849 Words   |  4 PagesPersonnel would be advised of the department rules and regulations regarding sexual harassment. Meetings with supervisors and city management would be held to advise on how to review standard operation procedure as it pertains to harassment in the workplace. Personnel that have been a past victim or are currently a victim of harassment of any kind would be interviewed and given opportunity to make a statement concerning their situation to initiate an investigation. Employees guilty of harassmentRead MoreDispute Systems Design : U.s. Military Special Victims3828 Words   |  16 PagesMatthew Katz May 7, 2015 Dispute Systems Design - U.S. Military Special Victims Counsel Life in the military is quite unlike that in the civilian world. Some of the experiences of military personnel, particularly combat deployments, exemplify those differences. Other experiences are regrettably common between the two. Soldiers, Sailors, Airmen, and Marines face the same risks of criminal behavior by their colleagues as civilians do, including the risk of sexual assault. Between 2013 and 2015,Read More Profile of a Hate Crime Offender Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pages it suggests incorrectly that hatred is invariably a distinguishing characteristic of this type of crime. While it is true that many hate crimes involve intense animosity toward the victim, many others do not. Conversely, many crimes involving hatred between the offender and the victim are not ‘hate crimes’ in the sense intended here. For example an assault that arises out of a dispute between two white, male co-workers who compete for a promotion might involve intense Read MoreTraining For A Leadership Position1523 Words   |  7 Pagesreinforcement within the workplace† (2013, p. 21). Formal training programs can only go so far, but leaders can learn what not to do through coaching and mentoring while on the job. Learning from experience is more effective than training programs, based on the quality of the feedback from managers and â€Å"experiencing success in handling difficult challenges is essential for leadership development† (Yukl, 2012, p. 384). Most people who have yet to work on the job within the criminal justice system, may beRead MoreThe Use of Polygraph Testing in Law Enforcement for Investigative and Hiring Tools1380 Words   |  6 PagesIt is used to determine the truthfulness of suspects, witness, victims, informants, and in employees. Yet there is question on the accuracy of the results when they are turned out to be not as expected, and whether or not it should be used in the process of employment. This paper will explore and discuss the art of utilizing psychology to forensically and scientifically determine a person’s truthfuln ess and faithfulness in such criminal cases. History In 1878, Italian physiologist Angelo Mosso, becameRead MoreShould Private Prisons Be Increased Social Problems?1560 Words   |  7 Pagesover the years, especially when analyzing the long-term implications of recidivism. If an adult career criminal is defined as one who spends nearly 8 years in prison and whose â€Å"crime career† is at least six years, â€Å"external costs of a life of crime range from $1. 5 to $ 1. 8 million†Ã¢â‚¬â€the summation of $ 165,000 in victim costs per year of a criminal s career, $40,000 per year in the criminal justice system, and approximately $60,000 in foregone earnings in 1997 dollars (Mark Cohen, 1998). The cost isRead More Workplace Violence and How to Prevent it Essay4342 Words   |  18 PagesWorkplace Violence and How to Prevent it The Workplace is considered a second home for many people because a work shift may range 8 to 12 hours daily. Based on that fact alone it is important to feel safe, comfortable and content in the workplace. Despite the differences in the public and private sector the mission, goals and objectives of any organization can be similar. For example, productivity, cost effectiveness, efficiency, profit or goods/services and the safety within the establishmentRead MoreWorkplace Violence2432 Words   |  10 PagesWORKPLACE VIOLENCE: A FORCE OF OVERALL CONCERN Adell Newman-Lee Criminology-CJ102-D04 December 3, 2003 THESIS: WORKPLACE AS IT RELATES TO CRIMINAL JUSTICE I INTRODUCTION: †¢ Crime and violence †¢ Workplace violence a major concern †¢ The three entities involved II STATISTICS †¢ The Bureau of Justice Statistics †¢ Statistics from 1992 to 1996 †¢ National Crime Victimization Survey and The Bureau of Labor Statistic III WORKPLACE VIOLENCE A LAW ENFORCEMENT ISSUE †¢ Responsibility of Law Enforcement

Friday, December 20, 2019

Differences Between Ancient Egypt And Egypt - 1377 Words

Egyptians BASIC INFO Nearly 5000 years ago, there were two kingdoms surrounding the Nile, the North around the mouth of the river and the South stretched along the river for hundreds of miles. The Egypt we’re familiar with begins with King Menes, the first Pharaoh. Under his command, the South conquered the Northern lands unifying the two nations into what we now consider Ancient Egypt. Even though the two kingdoms were very different, they did have one enormous element in common, the Nile River. Each spring the southern snow would melt and cause flooding; the waters overflowed and replenished the soil, promising a large harvest that autumn. The entire kingdom vitally depended on this natural rhythm. MORE INFO INTRO When western historians created the study of Egyptology they quickly learned the field would need to be simplified. With the help of intellectual locals and decades of work, a previously monumental mass of records was divided into an accepted group of 33 dynasties over 3 periods. However, the Egyptians had never seen their Kingdom through the lens of these divisions; instead, they saw one strong, unified land ruled by their godlike Pharaoh providing eternal safety for his people. Harmony is a concept Egypt loved to obsess over, the perpetual flow that life and even death allowed them to experience. Practically all surviving â€Å"remnants† from the Old Kingdom are the luxurious tombs and burial sites of the royals often giving us the wrong impression that theShow MoreRelatedDifferences Between Ancient Egypt And Egypt1369 Words   |  6 PagesEgyptians BASIC INFO 5000 years ago, there were two kingdoms in Egypt, the North by the mouth of the Nile and the South stretching along the river for hundreds of miles. The kingdom we’re familiar with begins with King Menes, the first Pharaoh. Under his command, the South attacked and conquered the Northern lands unifying the two nations into what we now consider Ancient Egypt. Despite popular opinion, the land wasn’t dominated by desert; all along the Nile were lush lands, perfect for growing aRead MoreThe Differences Between Ancient Egypt And Egypt1412 Words   |  6 Pagesyears ago, two kingdoms surrounded the Nile river, the North around the mouth of the river and the South stretched along the river for hundreds of miles. The Egypt we’re familiar with begins with King Menes, the first Pharaoh. Under his command, the South conquered the Northern lands unifying the two nations into what we now consider Ancient Egypt. Even though the two kingdoms were greatly different, they did h ave one enormous element in common, the Nile River. Each spring the southern snow would meltRead MoreDifferences Between Ancient Egypt And Egypt1411 Words   |  6 Pagesyears ago, two kingdoms surrounded the Nile river, the North around the mouth of the river and the South stretched along the river for hundreds of miles. The Egypt we’re familiar with begins with King Menes, the first Pharaoh. Under his command, the South conquered the Northern lands unifying the two nations into what we now consider Ancient Egypt. Even though the two kingdoms were greatly different, they did have one enormous element in common, the Nile River. Each spring the southern snow would meltRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Ancient Egypt And Mesopotamia1125 Words   |  5 Pagesthere existed two main civilizations: Mesopotamia, between the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers, and Ancient Egypt along the Nile. Even though Ancient Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt were both advanced civilization s they had many differences such as their government, religion, as well as their trade and society. Mesopotamian culture thought negatively about its gods, and had conflict, cultural diffusion, and a decentralized government while Ancient Egypt thought highly of its gods, had a centralized andRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between The Middle Kingdom And Ancient Egypt891 Words   |  4 PagesDespite the ancient Egyptians conservative nature and keeping to their core values, there were many changes within the infrastructure of their society during the middle kingdom. When Historians and scholars study the Old Kingdom, and the Middle Kingdom, One will notice that alterations to their religion, art, and architecture changed through both periods in history. Internal forces, as well as outside influences, shaped ancient Egyptian civilization. One would argue that the terms Old, middle andRead MoreSimilarities Between Ancient Egypt And Mesopotamia951 Words   |  4 Pageshistory are Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. However, because of the different geography, exposure to outside invasion, influence, and beliefs, Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia came to not only contrast in political and social structures but also share similarities in them as well. When it came to the development of Ancient Egyptian and Mesopotamian civilizations politics played a prominent role in structuring the very foundation of each respective civilization. For instance, when it came to Ancient EgyptRead MoreEssay about Religion in Ancient China and Egypt1569 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Dixon 1 Daniel Dixon Dr. Campbell History 114 3/20/14 Religion in Ancient China and Egypt Religion has played a very important role in society and the history of mankind for over thousands of years. Originally created by ancient peoples as a way to explain the unknown, religion has greatly evolved and spread across the globe. As new religions have formed and spread, the diversity and similarities between these new religions have also increased, especially due to their geographic locationsRead MoreSimilarities Between Ancient Egypt And Ancient Greece1103 Words   |  5 PagesAncient Egypt (3000 BCE – 30 BCE) and Ancient Greece (1200 BCE – 146 BCE) based their entire lives around their religious beliefs. These beliefs led to their religious practices which were included in every aspect of their lives. Since ancient Greece’s and ancient Egypt’s beliefs differ greatly, endless differences can be shown between their religious practices. However, between the two cultures, many surprising similarities can be seen in these religious practices despit e the tremendous differencesRead MoreEssay On Ancient Egypt And Mesopotamia867 Words   |  4 Pages Though most ancient civilizations settled on rivers, each one tended to be different due to the characteristics of their nearby rivers. Two civilizations that differed significantly from one another were the civilizations of Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt. Not only are the rivers of Mesopotamia and ancient Egypt seemingly perfect to compare, but the two civilizations also existed around the same time as one another; meaning that the overall impact of their respective rivers on their societies canRead MoreEssay about Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece903 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece† According to history there existed two of many important ancient civilizations that left a significant mark in the history of human development that even today leaves modern society in awe of its greatness. In spite of being distant civilizations, Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece share similarities and difference in terms of how they practiced religion,political structure, everyday life style, and how they built the monumental architectures that continued to amaze

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Construction Law of the United Kingdom

Question: Discuss who may be liable to whom and for what facts. Answer: From the facts that are stated in the given case study, the issue that arises here is, firstly who shall be liable for the additional costs of piling that was proceeded with the consent of A. And secondly, since Q had become insolvent who shall be held liable for the additional time and costs arising from Ms replacing Q. M further claims right to exclusive access to the main building and denies As instructions regarding the pyramid and the other contractor are lawful. In the first case, A, M and P will be liable for the additional costs that was incurred by E for the expensive piling process. The reason why M will be liable for the costs of the piling process which was suggested by P, is because, P was a subcontractor that was appointed by M. According to the construction law of the United Kingdom, the main contractor who appoints a sub contractor shall be liable for all the acts and decision that are taken by the sub contractor in behalf of the main contractor[1]. In the case of, Biffa Waste Services v. Maschienfabrik, M asked B to construct some machinery that was heavy in nature, and M in turn involved a subcontractor. However, one of the subcontractors caused fire at the premises of B. M got sued by B. M appealed and won the case on the ground that it was involved in extra hazardous activities. This is one of the exceptions in the construction law of United Kingdom where a subcontractor who is involved in some hazardous activities shall not be held liable in case of failure to fulfill its liabilities. Therefore, M shall be liable. A will be held liable because Ps idea of piling process was communicated to him by M and A consented to Ps ideas of construction. As an architect, it was expected out of A to know about the risk that is involved in Ps piling process and consequently he should not have consented. The fact that he agreed was an implied agreement that he was aware of all the risks that were involved in the process. Lastly, P will also be liable for the additional costs as it was P who had suggested for the quick and cheap piling process. However, the piling process ended up to be more expensive[2]. In the second case wherein, Q had become insolvent, E informed M that he should be liable for the additional time and cost arising out of Ms replacing Q. In this case, M will not be liable for Q becoming insolvent as it was on Es advice M had appointed Q as his sub contractor. The construction law of United Kingdom states that the main contractor shall not be liable for the insolvency or delays that are cause by the sub contractor, who are appointed on the advice of the principal[3]. Therefore, in the given case study also E will be held liable for Qs insolvency. If E wanted M to appoint Q as his sub contractor, he should have been aware of his contractual capability. Since E was not careful enough to conduct a due-diligence on the part of Q, M will be released from the liability and E will have to bear the additional costs and time for Qs insolvency[4]. Reference List: Horner, Malcolm. "Construction Law: An Introduction for Engineers, Architects, and Contractors."Construction Management and Economics31.5 (2013): 497-497. Kelley, Gail.Construction Law: An Introduction for Engineers, Architects, and Contractors. John Wiley Sons, 2012. Mason, Jim.Construction Law: From Beginner to Practitioner. Routledge, 2016. Mochitele, Mathethebala, and Danika Wright. "Proposed CIDB regulation amendments: construction law."Without Prejudice15.9 (2015): 69-70.